A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury. A concussion can be caused by a blow or bump to the head. Concussions are very common among children and teenagers due to their participation in sports activities. Factors such as accidents and fights can cause concussions in individuals. Book an appointment with a San Diego concussion specialist at TMS Therapy Providers.
Concussions can result in very serious conditions if not treated early. Concussions can occur to people of all ages. The following is everything you need to know about concussions.
Causes of Concussions
A traumatic injury to the brain damages the cells of the brain, which disrupt communication between the nerves. You may undergo blood vessel damage or a bruised brain if you experience a concussion. The brain is made of soft tissue surrounded by the spinal fluid and encased in the protective shell of the skull. A severe blow to the head jolts your brain or moves around your head.
Symptoms of Concussions:
- Headaches.
- Loss of memory.
- Confusion.
- Difficulty in concentration.
- A problem with taste and smell.
- Fatigue.
- Dizziness.
- Slow thinking.
- Types of Concussions.
Types of Concussions
- Grade1- This type of concussion is mild, lasts less than fifteen minutes, and does not involve loss of consciousness.
- Grade2- This type of concussion is moderate. It lasts for more than fifteen minutes and does not involve loss of consciousness.
- Grade3-This type of consciousness is severe, and the person loses consciousness for a while.
Treatment and Home Remedies for Concussion
- Taking breaks- If you participate in sports activities and experience a concussion, you should take a break from the sport for a while. It is very easy to incur a second concussion which can cause serious damages. The American Academy of Neurology has implemented this measure by issuing guidelines on resuming activities after individuals experience concussions.
- Treating with aspirin-free medication- Doctors will prescribe medication to relieve the pain.
Prevention
- Wearing protective equipment- You should wear protective garments if you participate in risky activities. Some of these activities include boxing, football, skateboarding, car racing, and rugby. The activities put you at a higher risk of you getting a concussion. Wearing protective headgears such as helmets is the best way of protecting your head from getting a concussion.
- Avoid fights- Engaging in fights will put you at a higher risk of getting a concussion. The heavy blows to your head may cause serious irreversible damages to your head.
- Follow driving regulations- The basic rule you have to follow is the seat belt rule. Other rules are that you need to avoid driving under the influence of alcohol and avoid overspeeding.
- Apply home safety measures- Apply home measures that will reduce accidents in your homes. Keep away objects from the ground and ensure that slippery floors are not wet. Blocks should be placed on stairways to prevent children from falling.
It’s advisable to reach out to a concussion specialist to get medical treatment if you experience traumas that may cause concussions. Get early treatment to avoid future complications.
